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American Timekeeper

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American Timekeeper

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  • Learn
    • Basics
    • Dials
    • Jewels
    • Pitfalls
    • Histories
    • Accuracy
    • Advanced
  • About
  • Contact
  • More
    • Home
    • Services
      • Buying
      • Cleaning
      • Appraisals
      • Restoration
      • Verge Fusees
      • Display Only
      • Modern Cases
    • Shop
      • The Store
      • Sold Archives
      • The Accessories
      • Parts and Projects
    • FAQs
    • Learn
      • Basics
      • Dials
      • Jewels
      • Pitfalls
      • Histories
      • Accuracy
      • Advanced
    • About
    • Contact
  • Home
  • Services
    • Buying
    • Cleaning
    • Appraisals
    • Restoration
    • Verge Fusees
    • Display Only
    • Modern Cases
  • Shop
    • The Store
    • Sold Archives
    • The Accessories
    • Parts and Projects
  • FAQs
  • Learn
    • Basics
    • Dials
    • Jewels
    • Pitfalls
    • Histories
    • Accuracy
    • Advanced
  • About
  • Contact

The Learning Center

Basics To Advanced

Find answers to all of your questions, from the simple stuff like how to wind and set your pocket watch, to the more advanced topics like stopworks and motor barrels. Spend some time on the Dials page to find out what they were made of, and then move on to the Jewels page to see what they were used for. Explore the Pitfalls page for the buyer's guide to smart collecting with tutorials on knowing what to avoid when buying and then go back to the 1800s on the Histories page and discover how it all started.

Pocket Watch Basics

The Proper Names

The dial is not the face and the bow is not that round thingy.

Learn the right names of the fundamental parts of any watch.

Winding and Setting

Learn how to wind your watch and how often, and learn how to set a pendant-set watch, a lever-set watch, and a key-set watch.

How To Open It

Learn how to safely and carefully open watches with threaded and hinged covers, hunting cases, and the dreaded swingcases.

The Basics Page

All About Dials

The Different Types

Learn the difference between press-fit and sunk dials, how they were constructed, and who added the characters and how.

The Different Styles

Learn the different materials involved in dial construction, including porcelain, metal, melamine, celluloid, and more.

The Mounting Choices

Learn just how watch dials were fastened to the movement, from set screws to taper pins, and which ones worked the best.

The Dials Page

All About Jewels

The Basics of Jeweling

Learn what jewels were made from, what they were used for, the different functions, and how and where they were mounted.

The Different Types

Learn what pallet stones and roller jewels are, where they were used, and how they controlled the rate in the escapement.

The Jewel Counts

Learn all the different jeweling arrangements and their totals, and how to determine jewel count simply by looking at a watch.

The Jewels Page

Pocket Watches Advanced

All Those Parts

Learn about balance wheels, gear train components, movement sizes, plate finishes, and the different types of layout designs.

The Gear Train

Learn about stopworks and the Geneva cross, the different types of mainsprings, hanging and motor barrels, and more.

All About Fusees

Learn about verge escapements, fusee cones, and drive chains, when they were invented, and their problems with accuracy.

Railroad Standards

Learn about isochronism, the number of adjustments on a watch, what the railroad standards were, and gear train speeds. 

The Advanced Page

Avoiding the Pitfalls

The Buyer's Guide

Learn where to look for quality examples, which strategies work better than others, and why doing research is so important.

What To Avoid

Learn over a dozen obvious visual tip-offs of inside and outside damage and other things to avoid when buying or trading.

Franken Watches

Learn if your watch has been dropped and the dozens of ways that it can be fixed wrong or if shortcuts have been taken.

Your Money's Worth

Learn the telltales that your family heirloom has been molested by a hobbyist sweating over his kitchen table with his pliers.

The Pitfalls Page

Company Histories

Go Back In Time

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© 2007 - 2025 American Timekeeper v3.8.2e

Restoration Highlights

One of Illinois's rarest watches was the 23-jewel Washington Lafayette. Only 190 were ever made.

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